A urinalysis test examines urine and its contents, such as blood cells, proteins, and other substances.
The content within one’s urine mirrors the state of one’s health; furthermore, it can help diagnose various medical conditions, which include the following:
- Urinary tract infections
- Diabetes
- Liver disorders
- Dehydration
- Kidney diseases
It is also part of the standard tests, like the complete blood count test.
Reasons To Have A Urinalysis Test
- Non-Invasive Procedure
- Regular Health Check
- Pregnancy Assessment
- UTI Diagnosis
- Chronic Condition Monitoring
- Kidney Stone Screening
- STD Testing
Urine Test Results Explained
Urine Visual Examination
- Clarity/Turbidity – Your healthcare provider will note whether your urine is clear or cloudy. Another word that can help describe your urine is “turbid.” The term means that the urine is thick and has suspended substances.
- Color – This aspect analyzes the color of the urine and if it contains any blood.
- Odor – The smell of the urine will also be reviewed, especially if it does not smell normal.
- Foam Content – The foaminess of your urine is examined. It also denotes its protein content.
Microscopic Test
The following are examined:
- Bacteria, parasites, or yeast
- Red or white blood cells
- Urinary casts. These are tube-shaped particles that have different substances and cells.
- Urinary crystals
- Sperm
Chemical Dipstick test
A chemical strip will be submerged in the sample to change its color. Some aspects include:
- Acidity (pH)
- Concentration/specific gravity. The concentration of particles inside your urine is linked to the body’s fluid levels, measured in the test.
- Glucose. This is a sugar that helps provide energy to the cells and body.
- Protein. These help the body function. Small amounts are present in the urine. However, they are more present in the blood.
Urinalysis is also part of the executive check-up and pre-employment medical exam.
It is advised to regularly take urine tests, especially if you have underlying conditions such as kidney disease and diabetes. You should also take the test if you are considered at high risk for these conditions.
If your urine test results are abnormal, we recommend that you take more tests to verify your underlying conditions.
FAQs about Urinalysis Test Results
What is a urinalysis test for?
A urinalysis test reviews the composition, content, and properties of a person’s urine and provides critical information about the person’s health in numerous aspects.
What indicates a UTI?
The content of your urine can indicate UTI. If your urine has bacteria and more than ten (10) white blood cells, you may have a UTI.
What are the normal results for urinalysis?
A typical urinalysis result should have the following:
- Color – A light/pale to dark/deep amber yellow
- Clarity – Clear or cloudy
- pH – 4.5-8
- Bacteria and yeast – none
Can I drink water before the test?
Yes, drinking water before the test is okay because it can help you produce enough urine for the test. However, be mindful about the amount of water you consume. Drinking too much water may affect your results. Thus, if you drink, make sure you are mindful of it; you should drink if you feel thirsty, not if you want a more significant urine sample.
Why Choose Calamba Medical Center?
Choose Calamba Medical Center because we are patient-focused. We focus on dealing with patients and trying our best to meet their needs in all aspects of their health.
We also have several comprehensive services which cover specific health concerns. Our service departments are the following: Laboratory Department, Brain and Spine Center, Heart and Vascular Center, Pulmonary Care Center, Calamba Eye Center, Calamba Cancer Center, Calamba Kidney Center, Our Health Center, Wound Care Center, Women’s Center, and Diabetes Care Center.
Comprehensive Health Services With Calamba Medical Center
Calamba Medical Center (CMC) is Laguna’s premiere medical center. It is located in the city’s heart and is also a referral center for acute care.
Here at Calamba Medical Center, we aim to provide patient-centered care within the community and do not require our doctors to invest in stocks. Contact us today via email at calambamed@cmc.ph!